Courtroom Etiquette

Although court is often viewed as a last resort, some cases do end up in court. How you present in court can be just as important as your actual testimony. Here are some suggestions on how to present your best:

1) Appropriate dress. Always ask your attorney how they suggest that you dress for court. If you forget to ask or counsel does not represent you, here are some tips: For men, you can never go wrong wearing a suit to court. If you don’t have a suit, a shirt and tie will work or a shirt and jacket without a tie if that is all that you can pull together. For women, a suit is not necessary. However, a nice blouse with slacks or a skirt is appropriate. For a mother seeking custody, you want to present like a wholesome mom. For men or women, it is never appropriate to wear jeans, hats/caps, soiled clothing, or anything that shows too much skin. The idea is to look respectful.

2) No cell phones. Many judges will hold you in contempt or fine you if they hear your phone or if they see you typing on one. Even a phone set on vibrate can be heard in a quiet courtroom. If you must bring your phone, turn it off or at least put it on silent.

3) Treat the judge with the utmost respect. Address the judge as “your honor” or “judge.” Only speak directly to the judge if they address you first or your attorney directs you to. Never interrupt a judge or yell at a judge.

4) Act respectfully in the courtroom. Sometimes you’ll be in the courtroom while the judge is handling another case. Do not make any unnecessary noise that could disrupt the other proceeding. Also, if you need to speak to your attorney or another individual, do so softly. Better yet, write a note or step out of the courtroom.

5) Be on time. If you’re late, the judge may dismiss your case or hold you in contempt. Plan to arrive early and be sure to allow extra time for parking and to get through security.

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